Neurovascular and Endovascular Surgery

Neurovascular and endovascular surgery are highly specialized fields within surgery that focus on treating diseases and conditions of the blood vessels in the brain, spine, and peripheral organs through minimally invasive and open surgical techniques. Both specialties involve intricate procedures to address vascular disorders, often requiring a deep understanding of anatomy, advanced imaging technologies, and precision.

Specialized Care and Treatments:

• Brain Aneurysms: Surgical management of aneurysms to prevent rupture.
• Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs): Treating abnormal connections between arteries and veins.
• Carotid Artery Disease: Surgical procedures to prevent strokes caused by carotid artery blockages.
• Embolization Procedures: Blocking abnormal blood flow to treat conditions like AVMs and certain tumors.
• Venous Disorders: Management of varicose veins, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and venous insufficiency.
• Craniotomy: Surgical opening of the skull to access the brain for aneurysm clipping, AVM resection, or tumor removal.
• Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR): Using stent grafts to reinforce the aorta and prevent aneurysm rupture.
• Imaging Techniques: CT scans, MRIs, angiography, and ultrasound to visualize blood vessels and plan surgeries.
• Intensive Monitoring: Close observation in specialized units to monitor neurological and vascular status.
• Neurosurgeons and Vascular Surgeons: Working together on complex cases involving both neurovascular and peripheral vascular issues.
• Interventional Radiologists: Providing expertise in imaging and minimally invasive techniques.
• Neurovascular and endovascular surgery represent the forefront of surgical innovation, utilizing both open and minimally invasive techniques to treat complex vascular conditions. These specialties require a high level of precision, advanced imaging, and interdisciplinary collaboration to provide effective treatment and improve patient outcomes. By addressing a wide range of vascular disorders in the brain, spine, and peripheral organs, these fields play a crucial role in modern medicine, ensuring comprehensive care for patients with vascular diseases.