A Critical Care Unit (CCU), also known as an Intensive Care Unit (ICU), is a specialized
department in a hospital dedicated to the care of patients with severe, life-threatening
illnesses and injuries that require close monitoring and support from highly trained
healthcare professionals and advanced medical equipment. Here are the key components and
functions of a CCU:
Key Components and Functions:
Cardiac Care: Management of heart attacks, severe arrhythmias, and heart failure.
Respiratory Support: Management of severe respiratory failure, pneumonia, and ARDS
(Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome).
Neurological Care: Management of strokes, severe head injuries, and other critical
neurological conditions.
Continuous Monitoring: Vital signs like heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen levels,
and respiratory rate are continuously monitored.
Life Support Equipment: Ventilators, dialysis machines, infusion pumps, and other
devices to support failing organs.
Multidisciplinary Rounds: Regular meetings of the care team to discuss patient
progress and adjust treatment plans.